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Changelog
A changelog is a log or record of all the changes made to a project, such as a website or software project, usually including such records as bug fixes, new features, etc. Some open source projects include a changelog as one of the top level files in their distribution.
Although the canonical naming convention for the file is ''ChangeLog'',〔(The GNU automake manual )〕 it is sometimes alternatively named as ''CHANGES'' or ''HISTORY'' (''NEWS'' is usually a different file reflecting changes between releases, not between the commits). Some project maintainers will append a ''.txt'' suffix to the file name.
Some revision control systems are able to generate the relevant information that is suited as a changelog.
==Format==
Changelog files are organized by paragraphs, which define a unique change within a function or file.
Most changelog files follow the following format :
YYYY-MM-DD John Doe
* myfile.ext (myfunction): my changes made
additional changes
* myfile.ext (unrelated_change): my changes made
to myfile.ext but completely unrelated to the above
* anotherfile.ext (somefunction): more changes
Note that between the date and the name, and again between the name and the email address, there are two spaces each. It is common to enclose the email address in < and >. The Emacs Editor creates such entries when creating additional changelog entries.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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